How to maintain your car: winter edition

With winter approaching, remember that snow, ice and below freezing temperatures all effect driving conditions.

During these colder months, safety depends on good vehicle maintenance and common sense. These tips will help you and your car stay safe this winter.

Drive carefully

Accelerating, stopping and turning all take longer on snow-covered or icy roads. Leave more distance than usual between your vehicle and the one ahead of you, giving yourself at least 10 seconds to come to a complete stop.

It's also good to know your route and be especially alert to avoid sudden stops and quick direction changes, which might cause collisions with cars when the roads are slippery.

Charge your battery and fill up

Cold weather affects battery performance, so check it before the temperature drops. Stormy weather or traffic delays may force you to change routes or turn back. A fuller tank will also prevent your car’s fuel line from freezing.

Change your oil

The oil in your car thickens in cold weather and (depending on the manufacturer’s recommendations for your vehicle) a thinner grade of oil will help your car run more smoothly in the winter.

Keep windows clear

Keep a scraper in your vehicle at all times, as well as wiping the windows with a clean cloth to improve visibility. Make sure your wiper fluid contains anti-freeze so the spray doesn’t freeze up in cold weather.

Check your tyres

Your tires are essential to safe winter driving and while all-weather tires are sufficient for some, consider investing in snow tires if snow and ice is common in your area.

Monitor the weather

Change your travel plans if it seems like the roads will be too hazardous, not just at your departure point but also at your destination.

Despite your best efforts, sometimes you’ll find yourself driving in severe weather conditions. In that case, stay tuned to weather reports and weather-related accidents on your radio or sat nav.

It's worth changing your route where possible to avoid the worst of the storm. Don’t try to drive your way out of it. It’s better to seek shelter and wait for the bad weather to pass.